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Polynomial runtime in simulatability definitions

Polynomial runtime in simulatability definitions

JournalJournal of Computer Security
PublisherIOS Press
ISSN0926-227X (Print)
1875-8924 (Online)
SubjectComputer Science and Networking and Security
IssueVolume 17, Number 5 / 2009
Pages703-735
DOI10.3233/JCS-2009-0354
Pages703-735
Subject GroupComputer & Communication Sciences
Online DateMonday, October 12, 2009
Publisher's Copyright Statement
Authors
Dennis Hofheinz1, Jörn Müller-Quade2, Dominique Unruh3

1CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. E-mail: hofheinz@cwi.nl
2IKS, Universität Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany. E-mail: muellerq@ira.uka.de
3MMCI, Saarland University, Saarbrücken, Germany. E-mail: unruh@mmci.uni-saarland.de

Abstract

We elaborate on the problem of polynomial runtime in simulatability definitions for multi-party computation. First, the need for a new definition is demonstrated by showing which problems occur with common definitions of polynomial runtime. Then, we give a definition which captures in an intuitive manner what it means for a protocol or an adversary to have polynomial runtime.

We show that this notion is suitable for simulatability definitions for multi-party computation. In particular, a composition theorem is shown for this notion.

Keywords
Multi-party computation, reactive simulatability, universal composability
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